February 23, 2012

How to Sort or Find Emails Using Gmail or Google Apps

How do I sort my email using Gmail or Google Apps to show unread messages first?
How do I find an email between certain dates using Gmail or Google Apps?
How do I sort my email using Gmail or Google Apps to show emails which have attachments first?


The answer to sorting your email using Gmail or Google Apps is pretty simple if you know a few tricks. For example to display emails which have not yet been read, simply click into your search field and type: is:unread

(Click on image for full size)

Sorting Emails Using Gmail or Google Apps

This will display all unread emails. Let’s assume that you’ve created a Label called New Customers and you want to display all unread emails which have that label assigned. If that were the case you simply search for: label:new-customers is:unread

Get the idea? In fact Google gives Gmail and Google Apps users a variety of ways to sort and to find emails. Below is a graph of some of the Advanced Search Options available to you. Try them and let us know which ones you find most valuable to you.

You can also use some of the advanced search operators by clicking on “Show search options” next you your “Search The Web” button.

Now would be a great time to Bookmark or Add this page to your favorites within your browser!

 

Operator Definition Example(s)
from: Used to specify the sender Example: from:amy
Meaning: Messages from Amy
to: Used to specify a recipient Example: to:david
Meaning: All messages that were sent to David (by you or someone else)
subject: Search for words in the subject line Example: subject:dinner
Meaning: Messages that have the word “dinner” in the subject
OR Search for messages matching term A or term B*
*OR must be in all caps
Example: from:amy OR from:david
Meaning: Messages from Amy or from David
-
(hyphen)
Used to exclude messages from your search Example: dinner -movie
Meaning: Messages that contain the word “dinner” but do not contain the word “movie”
label: Search for messages by label*
*There isn’t a search operator for unlabeled messages
Example: from:amy label:friends
Meaning: Messages from Amy that have the label “friends”Example: from:david label:my-family
Meaning: Messages from David that have the label “My Family”
has:attachment Search for messages with an attachment Example: from:david has:attachment
Meaning: Messages from David that have an attachment
list: Search for messages on mailing lists Example: list:info@example.com
Meaning: Messages with the words info@example.com in the headers, sent to or from this list
filename: Search for an attachment by name or type Example: filename:physicshomework.txt
Meaning: Messages with an attachment named “physicshomework.txt” 

Example: label:work filename:pdf
Meaning: Messages labeled “work” that also have a PDF file as an attachment

” ”
(quotes)
Used to search for an exact phrase*
*Capitalization isn’t taken into consideration
Example: “i’m feeling lucky”
Meaning: Messages containing the phrase “i’m feeling lucky” or “I’m feeling lucky” 

Example: subject:”dinner and a movie”
Meaning: Messages containing the phrase “dinner and a movie” in the subject

( ) Used to group words
Used to specify terms that shouldn’t be excluded
Example: from:amy (dinner OR movie)
Meaning: Messages from Amy that contain either the word “dinner” or the word “movie” 

Example: subject:(dinner movie)
Meaning: Messages in which the subject contains both the word “dinner” and the word “movie”

in:anywhere Search for messages anywhere in Gmail*
*Messages in Spam and Trash are excluded from searches by default
Example: in:anywhere movie
Meaning: Messages in All Mail, Spam, and Trash that contain the word “movie”
in:inbox
in:trash
in:spam
Search for messages in Inbox, Trash, or Spam Example: in:trash from:amy
Meaning: Messages from Amy that are in Trash
is:important
label:important
Search within messages that Priority Inbox considers important. Example: is:important from:janet
Meaning: Messages from Janet that were marked as important by Priority Inbox
is:starred
is:unread
is:read
Search for messages that are starred, unread or read Example: is:read is:starred from:David
Meaning: Messages from David that have been read and are marked with a star
cc:
bcc:
Used to specify recipients in the cc: or bcc: fields*
*Search on bcc: cannot retrieve messages on which you were blind carbon copied
Example: cc:david
Meaning: Messages that were cc-ed to David
after:
before:
Search for messages sent during a certain period of time*
*Dates must be in yyyy/mm/dd format.
Example: after:2004/04/16 before:2004/04/18
Meaning: Messages sent between April 16, 2004 and April 18, 2004.*
*More precisely: Messages sent after 12:00 AM (or 00:00) April 16, 2004 and before April 18, 2004.
is:chat Search for chat messages Example: is:chat monkey
Meaning: Any chat message including the word “monkey”.
deliveredto: Search for messages within a particular email address in the Delivered-To line of the message header Example: deliveredto:username@gmail.com
Meaning: Any message with username@gmail.com in the Delivered-To: field of the message header (which can help you find messages forwarded from another account or ones sent to an alias).

 

Have fun and let us know which of these operators or commands you like best!

Comments

  1. Greg B says:

    I’ve always wondered how to search for unread emails. This list is fantastic – many thanks!!!

  2. Chris Beauchamp says:

    The question was how to sort, you replied how to search. Why do you stubbornly refuse to develop a sort function? Thanks.

    • admin says:

      Hi Chris,

      Our apologies if you think we dodged the question of sorting but by using the many search features available to you, it actually makes sorting a moot point. While I agree it would be nice to have a pull down to sort by unread by date, or oldest first, I believe that the Google thought process is why sort when you can just find just as easily. Keep your feedback coming as Google is always listening to enhance their services. Thanks for the feedback.

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